{"id":1242,"date":"2022-03-31T15:19:09","date_gmt":"2022-03-31T15:19:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/?p=1242"},"modified":"2022-03-31T15:19:38","modified_gmt":"2022-03-31T15:19:38","slug":"ky-nghe-mo-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/?p=1242","title":{"rendered":"K\u1ef9 Ngh\u1ec7 M\u00f4 L\u00e0 G\u00ec ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Gi\u1edbi Thi\u1ec7u Chung<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00f4 (Tissue engineering) l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 sinh h\u00f3a, h\u00f3a l\u00fd ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ho\u1eb7c thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/p>\n<p><strong>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong ng\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00f4.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1248\" src=\"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/The-tissue-engineering-paradigm-The-tissue-engineering-paradigm-consists-of-isolation-300x153.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"179\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/The-tissue-engineering-paradigm-The-tissue-engineering-paradigm-consists-of-isolation-300x153.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/The-tissue-engineering-paradigm-The-tissue-engineering-paradigm-consists-of-isolation.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1249\" src=\"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/11-300x174.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"174\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/11-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/11-1024x594.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/11-768x446.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/11.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00f4 r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m: (1) t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i hay thay th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n hay to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i m\u00f4 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: x\u01b0\u01a1ng, s\u1ee5n, m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u, da, l\u1ed7 tai hay c\u01a1\u2026); (2) t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u00f4 th\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: van tim, d\u00e2y ch\u1eb1ng,\u2026) (xem H\u00ecnh 2).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m trong ng\u00e0nh K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00f4 v\u00e0 Y h\u1ecdc t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o nh\u01b0: (a) x\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, (b) m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, (c) da nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, (d) van tim nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, (e) d\u00e2y ch\u1eb1ng nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 (f) tai nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1247\" src=\"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Ky-nghe-mo.jpg\" alt=\"- V\u1ecb tr\u00ed trung t\u00e2m Hai B\u00e0 Tr\u01b0ng, \u00d4 t\u00f4 58 m2 x 5 t\u1ea7ng, m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n 5 m , gi\u00e1 22 t\u1ef7. - B\u00e1n nh\u00e0 ph\u1ed1 B\u1ea1ch Mai \u2013 Hai B\u00e0 Tr\u01b0ng 58 m2, 5 t\u1ea7ng, m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n 5 m, gi\u00e1 22 t\u1ef7. - M\u00f4 t\u1ea3:- Ph\u1ed1 B\u1ea1ch Mai l\u00e0 con ph\u1ed1 kinh doanh s\u1ea7m u\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n ch\u1ee3 M\u01a1, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Thanh Nh\u00e0n, n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng c\u00e1c con ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn- Nh\u00e0 m\u00ecnh n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ed1, c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng kinh doanh san s\u00e1t,- Khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y nh\u00e0 m\u1eb7t ph\u1ed1 r\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n. - Hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng: Nh\u00e0 x\u00e2y ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn 5 t\u1ea7ng th\u00f4ng s\u00e0n c\u00f3 \u00f4 ch\u1edd l\u1eafp thang m\u00e1y. S\u1ed5 vu\u00f4ng, n\u1edf h\u1eadu phong thu\u1ef7 Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 Anh Ho\u00e0ng chuy\u00ean gia th\u1ed5 c\u01b0 khu v\u1ef1c Hai B\u00e0 Tr\u01b0ng. Qu\u00fd ch\u1eef t\u00edn h\u01a1n v\u00e0ng.V\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh. Mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed 100% kh\u00e1ch mua d\u1eabn \u0111i xem nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.\" width=\"198\" height=\"246\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Y h\u1ecdc t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o (Regenerative medicine) l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p t\u1ebf b\u00e0o hay c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p m\u00f4 nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i hay s\u1eefa ch\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng m\u00f4 hay b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap cho ch\u00fang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u00e0 m\u00f4 d\u00f9ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c trong ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i c\u1ea5y trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00f4 v\u00e0 y h\u1ecdc t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o (Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine) l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1eb1m h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n trong y h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00f4 v\u00e0 y h\u1ecdc t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i ti\u00ean phong trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe . C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n sinh h\u1ecdc cao ph\u00e2n t\u1eed (fibronectin, collagen, gelatin, protein, growth factors\u2026), c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n polymer thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean (chitosan, hyaluronan, \u2026), polymer nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (polyvinyl al cohol, polycaprolactone,\u2026) v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n hydroxylapatite\/ biphase calcium phosphate nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o hai m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o m\u00f4 m\u1ec1m (soft tissue) v\u00e0 m\u00f4 c\u1ee9ng (hard tissue). C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong nu\u00f4i c\u1ea5y t\u1ebf b\u00e0o (<em>in vitro<\/em>) hay ki\u1ec3m tra kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o m\u00f4 tr\u00ean m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt (<em>in vivo<\/em>) c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh .<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gi\u1edbi Thi\u1ec7u Chung K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00f4 (Tissue engineering) l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 sinh h\u00f3a, h\u00f3a l\u00fd ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ho\u1eb7c thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1247,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[11],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1242"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1242"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1242\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1250,"href":"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1242\/revisions\/1250"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1247"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1242"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1242"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lieuphapyhoctaitao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1242"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}